Consumer groups in the UK are warning cash-strapped Brits to beware of a growing trend in websites offering easy money in return for copies of usersâ personal identification documents.
A Facebook ad for Moneyful, now apparently defunct, which offers cash-strapped Brits the chance to earn extra âpassive incomeâ over the Christmas period. (Image: Moneyful/Facebook)These documents, such as passports, driving licenses, and proofs of address, are then used by gamblers to open multiple online betting accounts.
Sam Richardson, deputy editor of consumer publication Which? Money, advises âextreme cautionâ when dealing with such sites.
We would not recommend people handing over personal information [âŚ] to unfamiliar firms that can spend money on your behalf,â he told The Guardian newspaper.
âAnybody who does want to sign up to this agreement should discuss it with their bank first to ensure it is not in conflict with any of the bankâs terms and conditions.â
Bonus Abuse?The Guardian contacted one such site, Moneyful.co.uk, this week. The site promised to pay its users ÂŁ100 (US$124) in return for use of their ID, plus an additional ÂŁ100 for anyone they refer to the scheme. The site claimed to use sophisticated computer software to make money from betting companies.
The Guardian speculates that Moneyful uses matched betting, where gamblers open multiple accounts with betting sites to exploit the sign-up bonuses they offer, a practice known as âbonus abuseâ in the online gambling industry.
The newspaper stated in its article that this practice is not illegal â although thatâs probably not the case.
In April 2023, gambler Jon Howard was sentenced to five years in prison by a UK court for fraud after he was found to have opened more than 1,000 Bet365 accounts so he could claim the bonuses. He used the ID documents of willing participants to make a profit of around ÂŁ236,000 (US$295,000), according to court documents.
There is no evidence that Moneyful and sites like it are guilty of bonus abuse. Winning professional sports bettors often see their accounts closed by online sportsbooks and need access to âcleanâ accounts simply to get their bets on, which are usually in high volume.
âExcellentâ on TrustPilotLawyers for Moneyful told The Guardian it was âperfectly fair to say that there are risks in handing personal data to any organizationâ but added there was nothing illegal about the operation.
No efforts whatsoever have been made to hide anything from the public,â the lawyers said. âOur client pays corporation tax and is registered for VAT [UK sales tax]. It has a Trustpilot score of 4.3 on the basis of 67 reviews (and is consequently categorized as âexcellentâ).â
They also took issue with the suggestion that consumers should be wary of companies offering âpassive income,â pointing out that âa stocks and shares ISA [a tax-free investment account] is a form of passive income.â
Despite Moneyfulâs lawyers giving a good account of the company, its website had been taken down Friday and was listed for sale by the domain name registrar.